What you see and what you get: combining near-infrared spectroscopy with powder diffraction

Abstract
Knowledge of the surface composition of planetary bodies comes from a number of sources; such as landers, remote sensing and meteorites. However, the bulk mapping of the composition of planetary surfaces has been undertaken by analysis of reflected sunlight and these data-principally collected in the near-infra-red (IR) region-are notoriously broad and ambiguous. Hence, if laboratory spectra could be tied to physical properties measurements, such as diffraction, this would substantially aid our understanding of processes occurring in these extra-terrestrial environments. This contribution presents the capability of collecting near-IR data at the same time as neutron and synchrotron X-ray diffraction in a range of conditions (low temperature, vacuum, and humidity variations) and highlights two examples where this capability could enhance our understanding of planetary surfaces. © 2017 International Centre for Diffraction Data. Published by Cambridge University Press.
Description
Keywords
Spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Neutrons, Planets, Infrared spectrometers, Synchrotrons, Remote sensing, Temperature range 0065-0273 K
Citation
Maynard-Casely, H. E., Booth, N., Anderberg, L., Brand, H. E. A. & Cotton, D. V. (2017). What you see and what you get: combining near-infrared spectroscopy with powder diffraction. Paper presented to the Australian X-ray Analytical Association Workshops, Conference and Exhibition, "Innovation from Characterisation", 5-9 February 2017, Pullman Albert Park, Melbourne, Vic, Australia. In Powder Diffraction, 32(S2), S3-S8. doi:10.1017/S0885715617000884