A technique for preparing undecalcified osteochondral fresh frozen sections for elemental mapping and understanding disease etiology

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Date
2022-07-09
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Springer Nature
Abstract
The anatomy of the osteochondral junction is complex because several tissue components exist as a unit, including uncalcified cartilage (with superficial, middle, and deep layers), calcified cartilage, and subchondral bone. Furthermore, it is difficult to study because this region is made up of a variety of cell types and extracellular matrix compositions. Using X-ray fluorescence microscopy, we present a protocol for simultaneous elemental detection on fresh frozen samples. We transferred the osteochondral sample using a tape-assisted system and successfully tested it in synchrotron X-ray fluorescence. This protocol elucidates the distinct distribution of elements at the human knee’s osteochondral junction, making it a useful tool for analyzing the co-distribution of various elements in both healthy and diseased states. © The Author(s) 2022 - Open Access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License,
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Keywords
Cartilage, Bone joints, Connective tissue, Bone tissues, Elements, Trace amounts, Zinc, Lead, Calcium, Strontium, Synchrotrons, Etiology, Diseases
Citation
Fan, X., Lee, K. M., Jones, M. W. M., Howard, D., Crawford, R., & Prasadam, I. (2022). A technique for preparing undecalcified osteochondral fresh frozen sections for elemental mapping and understanding disease etiology. Histochemistry and Cell Biology, 158, 463–469. doi:10.1007/s00418-022-02135-8
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