Numerical study of the ballistic performance of multi-layered metallic plates subjected to deformable projectile impact

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Date
2011-11-16
Journal Title
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Publisher
CI-Premier Pte Ltd
Abstract
In this paper a numerical study of the ballistic performance of multi-layered metallic plates is presented. Monolithic, double- and triple-layered plates made of either steel or a combination of steel and aluminium, impacted by a deformable projectile in the velocity range of 750-950 m/s were studied. Finite element models were developed using the explicit code LS-DYNA. It was found that monolithic plates have a better ballistic performance than that of multi-layered plates made with the same material. It was also found that double-layered plates with a thin front plate of aluminium and thick back steel plate exhibit greater resistance than multi-layered steel plates. These predictions indicate that multi-layered targets using different metallic materials should be investigated for improved ballistic performance and weight-savings.
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Keywords
Metallicity, Plates, Steels, Aluminium, Finite element method, Layers
Citation
Flores-Johnson, E., Saleh, M., & Edwards, L. (2011). Numerical study of the ballistic performance of multi-layered metallic plates subjected to deformable projectile impact. Paper presented to the 9th International Conference on Shock & Impact Loads on Structures, 16-18 November 2011, Fukuoka, Japan. In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Shock & Impact Loads on Structures, 16-18 November 2011, Fukuoka, Japan, (pp. 301-306). Singapore : CI-Premier Pte Ltd.