Phonons in a highly-correlated electron system: the heavy-fermion superconductor CeCu2Si2

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Date
2014-02-04
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Publisher
Australian Institute of Physics
Abstract
CeCu2Si2 crystallizes in the tetragonal ThCr2Si2-type structure with 5 atoms in the primitive unit cell. It exhibits non-conventional superconductivity driven by low-energy magnetic excitations [1]. The Ce3+ Hund’s rule J=5/2 ground state is split by the action of the crystalline electric field into 3 doublets, with two excited doublets forming a quasi-quartet at around 30 meV [2]. Except for Raman data [3] no information about the lattice dynamics was available up to date. We therefore performed inelastic neutron scattering at low temperatures (3 K and 10 K) on a large single crystal on the thermal triple-axis spectrometers PUMA (FRM II) and TAIPAN (OPAL) to determine the phonon dispersion relations in the [001/110] plane. The measured dispersion curves will be compared with ab-initio DFT calculations. In addition we could refine the crystal field level scheme resulting in the observation that the excited quasiquartet actually consists of two considerably broadened doublets situated at around 28 meV and 35 meV, respectively.
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Keywords
Phonons, Electrons, Fermions, Cerium, Copper, Silicon, Superconductors, Excitation, Crystal lattices, OPAL Reactor, MeV range 10-100
Citation
Loewenhaupt, L., Danilkin, S., Capogna,L., Schneidewind, A., Stockert, O., & Hradil, K. (2014). Phonons in a highly-correlated electron system: the heavy-fermion superconductor CeCu2Si2. Paper presented at the 38th Annual Condensed Matter and Materials Meeting 2014, Waiheke Island Resort, Waiheke, Auckland, New Zealand 4th February - 7th February, 2014. Retrieved from: https://physics.org.au/wp-content/uploads/cmm/2014/Wagga2014proceedings.pdf