Development of high-pressure single-crystal neutron diffraction on the Laue diffractometer, KOALA, at OPAL
dc.contributor.author | Binns, J | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | McIntyre, GJ | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | Kamenev, KV | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | Moggach, S | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | Parsons, S | en_AU |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-12-15T00:38:21Z | en_AU |
dc.date.available | 2021-12-15T00:38:21Z | en_AU |
dc.date.issued | 2016-02-04 | en_AU |
dc.date.statistics | 2021-09-23 | en_AU |
dc.description.abstract | Hydrogen bonds are one of the most important classes of intermolecular interaction, and accurate H-atom positions are critical for analysis of the energy terms which determine the thermodynamic stability of molecular crystals. At ambient pressure and low temperatures, H atoms can often be located by X-ray diffraction, and X-ray data can provide an accurate picture of the intermolecular contacts. High-pressure experiments do not afford this luxury. The high systematic errors introduced by the pressure cell and low completeness mean that H-atom positions are not revealed in X-ray Fourier maps. In some compounds H-atom positions can be inferred from the positions of other atoms, but this is not possible in all cases. Neutron diffraction data are much more sensitive to H than are X-ray data, and they are essential in cases where accurate H-atom location is important. Neutron powder patterns of complex molecular systems suffer from extensive peak overlap, and single-crystal diffraction therefore has a huge advantage; there is also no need to deuterate. The main disadvantage of neutron diffraction is that a large sample is usually required, which is at odds with the decreasing volumes possible with increasing pressure with existing pressure-cell materials. Modern neutron Laue diffraction and large moissanite anvil cells offer some respite 1, but complementing high-pressure X-ray data with high-pressure neutron data is still fraught with technical challenges to obtain identical conditions. Initial developmental experiments using a miniature diamond-anvil cell with a single crystal of size typical for X-ray diffraction on the KOALA Laue diffractometer at OPAL have shown the feasibility of the Laue technique for single-crystal neutron studies at high pressure. Remarkably, data completeness is similar to ambient-pressure measurements, despite the presence of the pressure cell. It is now possible to perform joint X-ray and neutron studies on the same sample under identical conditions. | en_AU |
dc.identifier.citation | Binns, J., McIntyre, G., Kamenev, K., Moggach, S., & Parsons, S. (2016). Development of high pressure single-crystal neutron diffraction on the Laue diffractometer, KOALA, at OPAL. Paper presented to the 40th Annual Condensed Matter and Materials Meeting, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, 2nd February – 5th February, 2016, (pp. 109). Retrieved from: https://physics.org.au/wp-content/uploads/cmm/2016/Wagga_2016_Conference_Handbook.pdf | en_AU |
dc.identifier.conferenceenddate | 5 February 2016 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.conferencename | 40th Annual Condensed Matter and Materials Meeting | en_AU |
dc.identifier.conferenceplace | Wagga Wagga, New South Wales | en_AU |
dc.identifier.conferencestartdate | 2 February 2016 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.isbn | 978-0-646-96433-1 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.other | TP2 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.pagination | 109 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.uri | https://physics.org.au/wp-content/uploads/cmm/2016/Wagga_2016_Conference_Handbook.pdf | en_AU |
dc.identifier.uri | https://apo.ansto.gov.au/dspace/handle/10238/12457 | en_AU |
dc.language.iso | en | en_AU |
dc.publisher | Australian Institute of Physics | en_AU |
dc.subject | Australia | en_AU |
dc.subject | Coherent scattering | en_AU |
dc.subject | Crystals | en_AU |
dc.subject | Diffraction methods | en_AU |
dc.subject | Elements | en_AU |
dc.subject | Evaluation | en_AU |
dc.subject | Nonmetals | en_AU |
dc.subject | ANSTO | en_AU |
dc.subject | OPAL Reactor | en_AU |
dc.title | Development of high-pressure single-crystal neutron diffraction on the Laue diffractometer, KOALA, at OPAL | en_AU |
dc.type | Conference Poster | en_AU |