Design and synthesis of an azobenzene–betaine surfactant for photo-rheological fluids
dc.contributor.author | Butler, CSG | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | King, JP | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | Giles, LW | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | Marlow, JB | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | Vidallon, MLP | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | Sokolova, AV | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | de Campo, L | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | Tuck, KL | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | Tabor, RF | en_AU |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-28T23:51:08Z | en_AU |
dc.date.available | 2021-06-28T23:51:08Z | en_AU |
dc.date.issued | 2021-07-15 | en_AU |
dc.date.statistics | 2021-06-24 | en_AU |
dc.description.abstract | Hypothesis Morphology of surfactant self-assemblies are governed by the intermolecular interactions and packing constraints of the constituent molecules. Therefore, rational design of surfactant structure should allow targeting of the specific self-assembly modes, such as wormlike micelles (WLMs). By inclusion of an appropriate photo-responsive functionality to a surfactant molecule, light-based control of formulation properties without the need for additives can be achieved. Experiments A novel azobenzene-containing surfactant was synthesised with the intention of producing photo-responsive wormlike micelles. Aggregation of the molecule in its cis and trans isomers, and its concomitant flow properties, were characterised using UV–vis spectroscopy, small-angle neutron scattering, and rheological measurements. Finally, the fluids capacity for mediating particle diffusion was assessed using dynamic light scattering. Findings The trans isomer of the novel azo-surfactant was found to form a viscoelastic WLM network, which transitioned to inviscid ellipsoidal aggregates upon photo-switching to the cis isomer. This was accompanied by changes in zero-shear viscosity up to 16,000x.UV–vis spectroscopic and rheo-SANS analysis revealed interactions of the trans azobenzene chromophore within the micelles, influencing aggregate structure and contributing to micellar rigidity. Particles dispersed in a 1 wt% surfactant solution showed a fivefold increase in apparent diffusion coefficient after UV-irradiation of the mixture. Crown Copyright © 2021 Published by Elsevier Inc. | en_AU |
dc.identifier.citation | Butler, C. S. G., King, J. P., Giles, L. W., Marlow, J. B., Vidallon, M. L. P., Sokolova, A., de Campo, L., Tuck, K. L. & Tabor, R. F. (2021). Design and synthesis of an azobenzene–betaine surfactant for photo-rheological fluids. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 594, 669-680. doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2021.02.061 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.issn | 0021-9797 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.journaltitle | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science | en_AU |
dc.identifier.pagination | 669-680 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2021.02.061 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.uri | https://apo.ansto.gov.au/dspace/handle/10238/10936 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.volume | 594 | en_AU |
dc.language.iso | en | en_AU |
dc.publisher | Elsevier | en_AU |
dc.subject | Neutron diffraction | en_AU |
dc.subject | Synthesis | en_AU |
dc.subject | Rheology | en_AU |
dc.subject | Surfactants | en_AU |
dc.subject | Betaine | en_AU |
dc.subject | Visible radiation | en_AU |
dc.title | Design and synthesis of an azobenzene–betaine surfactant for photo-rheological fluids | en_AU |
dc.type | Journal Article | en_AU |