The Friedlander–Heaviside series for describing pressure-time history of reflected blast waves

dc.contributor.authorBortolan Neto, Len_AU
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-15T23:06:05Zen_AU
dc.date.available2023-05-15T23:06:05Zen_AU
dc.date.issued2023-01-20en_AU
dc.date.statistics2023-05-04en_AU
dc.description.abstractThe detonation of an explosive charge within a building or confined space will often result in reflected blast waves off the surrounding structure. Even though an extensive number of studies have examined this problem, only simplified mathematical descriptions of the pressure-time history are available. As these descriptions lack the fidelity required for detailed analysis of structural response to reflected blast loading, engineers and designers often must rely on expensive and resource intensive test data and validated numerical simulations to estimate dynamic structural loading. Other approaches which use pressure-impulse approximations provide reasonable predictions for estimating the global mechanical response of a structure, but they are unsuitable for evaluating localised structural failure. The Friedlander–Heaviside series is here introduced for describing the full dynamic overpressure-time history of reflected blast waves. This series provides a reasonably simple formulation that can describe with high accuracy the sequence of pressure peaks observed in pressure-time history curves from reflected blast waves. The Friedlander–Heaviside series is constructed by applying the superposition principle to a number of individual pulses formed by combining the well-known Friedlander equation with the Heaviside step function. Examples from the literature are used to validate the Friedlander–Heaviside series for describing pressure-time history of reflected blast waves. Once the required parameters have been established, the Friedlander–Heaviside series can then be readily applied in conjunction with advanced structural models for obtaining detailed evaluations of structural response to reflected blast loadings.en_AU
dc.description.sponsorshipThis paper includes research that was supported by DMTC Limited (Australia). The author has prepared this paper in accordance with the intellectual property rights granted to partners from the original DMTC project. The author is also grateful to Dr Alexander Gargano and Vanessa Pickerd of Defence Science and Technology Group (Australia) for their comments and helpful discussions.en_AU
dc.identifier.citationBortolan Neto, L. (2023) The Friedlander–Heaviside series for describing pressure-time history of reflected blast waves. Social Science Research Network, preprint, 1-32. doi:10.2139/ssrn.4332008en_AU
dc.identifier.issn1556-5068en_AU
dc.identifier.journaltitleSocial Science Research Networken_AU
dc.identifier.pagination1-32en_AU
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4332008en_AU
dc.identifier.urihttps://apo.ansto.gov.au/handle/10238/15034en_AU
dc.language.isoenen_AU
dc.publisherElsevieren_AU
dc.subjectExplosionsen_AU
dc.subjectShock wavesen_AU
dc.subjectSimulationen_AU
dc.subjectMathematical modelsen_AU
dc.subjectBuildingsen_AU
dc.subjectStructural modelsen_AU
dc.titleThe Friedlander–Heaviside series for describing pressure-time history of reflected blast wavesen_AU
dc.typeJournal Articleen_AU
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