Assessment of surface area normalisation for interpreting distribution coefficients (Kd) for uranium sorption
dc.contributor.author | Payne, TE | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | Brendler, V | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | Comarmond, MJ | en_AU |
dc.contributor.author | Nebelung, C | en_AU |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-10T01:11:40Z | en_AU |
dc.date.available | 2021-06-10T01:11:40Z | en_AU |
dc.date.issued | 2011-10 | en_AU |
dc.date.statistics | 2021-03-11 | en_AU |
dc.description.abstract | Adsorption of radionuclides on soils and sediments is commonly quantified by distribution coefficients (Kd values). This paper examines the relationship between Kd values for uranium(VI) adsorption and the specific surface area (SSA) of geologic materials. We then investigate the potential applicability of normalising uranium (U) Kd measurements using the SSA, to produce ‘Ka values’ as a generic expression of the affinity of U for the surface. The data for U provide a reasonably coherent set of Ka values on various solid phases, both with and without ligands. The Ka representation provides a way of harmonising datasets obtained for materials having different specific surface areas, and accounting for the effects of ligands in different systems. In addition, this representation may assist in developing U sorption models for complex materials. However, a significant limitation of the Ka concept is that sorption of radionuclides at trace levels can be dominated by interactions with specific surface sites, whose abundances are not reflected by the SSA. Therefore, calculated Ka values should be interpreted cautiously. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. | en_AU |
dc.identifier.citation | Payne, T. E., Brendler, V., Comarmond, M. J., & Nebelung, C. (2011). Assessment of surface area normalisation for interpreting distribution coefficients (Kd) for uranium sorption. Paper presented to the 10th Biennial SPERA (South Pacific Environmental Radioactivity Association) Conference, 24/11/2008 to 27/11/2008, Christchurch, New Zealand. In Hermanspahn, N., & Matthews, M. (Eds), Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 102(10), 888-895. doi:10.1016/j.jenvrad.2010.04.005 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.conferenceenddate | 27 November 2008 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.conferencename | 10th Biennial SPERA (South Pacific Environmental Radioactivity Association) Conference | en_AU |
dc.identifier.conferenceplace | Christchurch, New Zealand | en_AU |
dc.identifier.conferencestartdate | 24 November 2008 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.editors | Hermanspahn, N., & Matthews, M. | en_AU |
dc.identifier.issn | 0265-931X | en_AU |
dc.identifier.issue | 10 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.journaltitle | Journal of Environmental Radioactivity | en_AU |
dc.identifier.pagination | 888-895 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2010.04.005 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.uri | https://apo.ansto.gov.au/dspace/handle/10238/10835 | en_AU |
dc.identifier.volume | 102 | en_AU |
dc.language.iso | en | en_AU |
dc.publisher | Elsevier B. V. | en_AU |
dc.subject | Adsorption | en_AU |
dc.subject | Sorption | en_AU |
dc.subject | Surface area | en_AU |
dc.subject | Uranium | en_AU |
dc.subject | Radioisotopes | en_AU |
dc.subject | Datasets | en_AU |
dc.title | Assessment of surface area normalisation for interpreting distribution coefficients (Kd) for uranium sorption | en_AU |
dc.type | Conference Paper | en_AU |
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