Thermoresponsive hybrid colloidal capsules as an inorganic additive for fire-resistant silicone-based coatings

dc.contributor.authorPham, STen_AU
dc.contributor.authorTieu, AKen_AU
dc.contributor.authorSencadas, Ven_AU
dc.contributor.authorJoseph, Pen_AU
dc.contributor.authorArun, Men_AU
dc.contributor.authorCortie, DLen_AU
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-27T23:09:39Zen_AU
dc.date.available2024-02-27T23:09:39Zen_AU
dc.date.issued2022-09-07en_AU
dc.date.statistics2024-02-28en_AU
dc.description.abstractImproving the fire-resistant efficiency of silicone-based polymeric coatings is important in the building industry and electrical utilities. In this study, the water-containing hybrid calcium carbonate (CaCO3)-silica (SiO2) colloidal capsule has been developed and optimized as an inorganic flame-retardant additive. This capsule exhibits excellent thermal stability up to 1000 °C with a remaining intact hollow spherical structure. When used as an inorganic filler at 15 wt %, it not only reduces the potential fire hazards by over 44% (i.e., the sumHRC reduced from 112.00 J/g K to 62.00 J/g K) but also improves the heat-barrier efficiency by over 30% (i.e., the temperature at the steady state reduced from 350 to 360 °C to below 250 °C) of the silicone-based polymeric coatings. In addition, the capsule-polymer composite coating exhibits excellent ductility which can withstand heat-induced mechanical stresses and prevent crack propagation under radiative heating conditions. The fire-resistant mechanism of the colloidal capsule is related strongly to the encapsulated water core and the reactions between SiO2 and CaCO3 at elevated temperatures. They not only contribute to a cooling effect on the flammable pyrolysis gases but also induce the insulative effect to the resulted char during combustion. The significant advances in this study will have a high impact in customizing the functional inorganic additives for a better design of the flame-retardant composite coating. © 2022 The Authors. CC-BY 4.0en_AU
dc.description.sponsorshipThe study is funded by the Australian Research Council (ARC) Discovery Project DP190103455 and Linkage Project LP160101871. The authors acknowledge the use of the JEOL 6490 SEM at the UOW Electron Microscopy Centre.en_AU
dc.identifier.citationham, S. T., Tieu, A. K., Sencadas, V., Joseph, P., Arun, M., & Cortie, D. (2022). Thermoresponsive hybrid colloidal capsules as an inorganic additive for fire-resistant silicone-based coatings. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 61(35), 13104-13116. doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.2c01967en_AU
dc.identifier.issn0888-5885en_AU
dc.identifier.issn1520-5045en_AU
dc.identifier.issue35en_AU
dc.identifier.journaltitleIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Researchen_AU
dc.identifier.pagination13104-13116en_AU
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.2c01967en_AU
dc.identifier.urihttps://apo.ansto.gov.au/handle/10238/15458en_AU
dc.identifier.volume61en_AU
dc.languageEnglishen_AU
dc.language.isoenen_AU
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Societyen_AU
dc.subjectColloidsen_AU
dc.subjectFire resistanceen_AU
dc.subjectSiliconen_AU
dc.subjectCoatingsen_AU
dc.subjectCalcium carbonatesen_AU
dc.subjectAdditivesen_AU
dc.subjectHeaten_AU
dc.subjectFlammabilityen_AU
dc.subjectComposite materialsen_AU
dc.subjectCombustionen_AU
dc.titleThermoresponsive hybrid colloidal capsules as an inorganic additive for fire-resistant silicone-based coatingsen_AU
dc.typeJournal Articleen_AU
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