Investigating optimal cutting configurations for the contour method of weld residual stress measurement

dc.contributor.authorMuránsky, Oen_AU
dc.contributor.authorHosseinzadeh, Fen_AU
dc.contributor.authorHamelin, CJen_AU
dc.contributor.authorTraore, Yen_AU
dc.contributor.authorBendeich, PJen_AU
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-10T00:38:59Zen_AU
dc.date.available2023-02-10T00:38:59Zen_AU
dc.date.issued2018-07en_AU
dc.date.statistics2022-12-09en_AU
dc.description.abstractThe present work examines optimal cutting configurations for the measurement of weld residual stresses (WRS) using the contour method. The accuracy of a conventional, single-cut configuration that employs rigid clamping is compared with novel, double-embedded cutting configurations that rely on specimen self-constraint during cutting. Numerical analyses examine the redistribution of WRS and the development of cutting-induced plasticity (CIP) in a three-pass austenitic slot weld (NeT TG4) during the cutting procedure for each configuration. Stress intensity factor (SIF) analyses are first used as a screening tool; these analyses characterise lower stress intensities near the cutting surface when double-embedded cutting configurations are used, relative to SIF profiles from a single-cut process. The lower stress intensities indicate the development of CIP – which will ultimately affect back-calculated WRS – is less likely to occur when using an embedded configuration. The improvements observed for embedded cutting approaches are confirmed using three-dimensional finite element (FE) cutting simulations. The simulations reveal significant localised plasticity that forms in the material ligaments located between the pilot holes and the outer edges of the specimen. This plasticity is caused by WRS redistribution during the cutting process. The compressive plasticity in these material ligaments is shown to reduce the overall tensile WRS near the weld region before this region is sectioned, thereby significantly reducing the amount of CIP when cutting through the weld region at a later stage of the cutting procedure. Further improvements to the embedded cutting configuration are observed when the equilibrating compressive stresses in material ligaments are removed entirely (via sectioning) prior to sectioning of the high WRS region in the vicinity of the weld. All numerical results are validated against a series of WRS measurements performed using the contour method on a set of NeT TG4 benchmark weld specimens. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd.en_AU
dc.description.sponsorshipDr Foroogh Hosseinzadeh is grateful for support from grant EP/M018849/1 through EPSRC.en_AU
dc.identifier.citationMuránsky, O., Hosseinzadeh, F., Hamelin, C. J., Traore, Y., & Bendeich, P. J. (2018). Investigating optimal cutting configurations for the contour method of weld residual stress measurement. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 164, 55-67. doi:10.1016/j.ijpvp.2017.04.006en_AU
dc.identifier.issn0308-0161en_AU
dc.identifier.journaltitleInternational Journal of Pressure Vessels and Pipingen_AU
dc.identifier.pagination55-67en_AU
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpvp.2017.04.006en_AU
dc.identifier.urihttps://apo.ansto.gov.au/dspace/handle/10238/14644en_AU
dc.identifier.volume164en_AU
dc.language.isoenen_AU
dc.publisherElsevieren_AU
dc.subjectFinite element methoden_AU
dc.subjectResidual stressesen_AU
dc.subjectWeldingen_AU
dc.subjectCuttingen_AU
dc.subjectNumerical analysisen_AU
dc.subjectSimulationen_AU
dc.titleInvestigating optimal cutting configurations for the contour method of weld residual stress measurementen_AU
dc.typeJournal Articleen_AU
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