|
|
ANSTO Publications Online >
Journal Publications >
Journal Articles >
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://apo.ansto.gov.au/dspace/handle/10238/3974
|
| Title: | Effect of gamma-irradiation on the mechanical properties of carbon nanotube yarns |
| Authors: | Miao, MH Hawkins, SC Cai, JY Gengenbach, TR Knott, R Huynh, CP |
| Keywords: | CARBON NANOTUBES Tensile Properties X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY GAMMA RADIATION VELOCITY |
| Issue Date: | 1-Nov-2011 |
| Publisher: | ELSEVIER |
| Citation: | Miao, M.H., Hawkins, S.C., Cai, J.Y., Gengenbach, T.R., Knott, R., Huynh, C.P. (2011). Effect of gamma-irradiation on the mechanical properties of carbon nanotube yarns. Carbon, 49(14), 4940-4947. |
| Abstract: | Gamma-irradiation of carbon nanotube yarns in air has significantly improved the tensile strength and modulus of the yarns, presumably because of an increased interaction between the individual nanotubes. The improvement has been much greater for tightly structured yarns than for loosely structured yarns. Sonic pulse tests have also shown increased sound velocity and dynamic modulus in the carbon nanotube yarns as a result of gamma-irradiation treatment. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analyses on progenitor carbon nanotube forests show that gamma-irradiation treatment in air has dramatically increased the concentration of oxygen, for example as carboxyl groups, in the carbon nanotube assemblies in proportion to radiation dose, indicating that carbon nanotubes were oxidized under the ionizing effect of the gamma-irradiation. Such oxygen species are thought to contribute to the interaction between carbon nanotubes and thus to the improvement of carbon nanotube yarn mechanical properties. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| URI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2011.07.026 http://apo.ansto.gov.au/dspace/handle/10238/3974 |
| ISSN: | 0008-6223 |
| Appears in Collections: | Journal Articles
|
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
|
Items in APO are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
|