Browsing by Author "Zhou, H"
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- ItemIdentifying migration channels and bottlenecks in monoclinic NASICON-type solid electrolytes with hierarchical ion-transport algorithms(Wiley, 2021-09-07) Zou, Z; Ma, N; Wang, AP; Ran, YB; Song, T; He, B; Ye, AJ; Mi, PH; Zhang, LW; Zhou, H; Jiao, Y; Liu, JP; Wang, D; Li, YJ; Avdeev, M; Shi, SMonoclinic natrium superionic conductors (NASICON; Na3Zr2Si2PO12) are well-known Na-ion solid electrolytes which have been studied for 40 years. However, due to the low symmetry of the crystal structure, identifying the migration channels of monoclinic NASICON accurately still remains unsolved. Here, a cross-verified study of Na+ diffusion pathways in monoclinic NASICON by integrating geometric analysis of channels and bottlenecks, bond-valence energy landscapes analysis, and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations is presented. The diffusion limiting bottlenecks, the anisotropy of conductivity, and the time and temperature dependence of Na+ distribution over the channels are characterized and strategies for improving both bulk and total conductivity of monoclinic NASICON-type solid electrolytes are proposed. This set of hierarchical ion-transport algorithms not only shows the efficiency and practicality in revealing the ion transport behavior in monoclinic NASICON-type materials but also provides guidelines for optimizing their conductive properties that can be readily extended to other solid electrolytes. © 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH
- ItemNegative thermal expansion of Ni-doped MnCoGe around room temperature - magnetic tuning(Australian Institute of Physics, 2019-02-05) Ren, QY; Hutchinson, WD; Wang, JL; Studer, AJ; Wang, G; Zhou, H; Ma, J; Campbell, SJSeveral materials have been shown to exhibit abnormal contraction with increasing temperature; the phenomenon of negative thermal expansion (NTE). Given this special property, NTE materials fulfill important functions in many modern technologies, such as electrodes of fuel cell, organic light-emitting diode (OLED), optical fibre, as well as high precision electronics and optical mirrors. In general, Nate properties are associated with local structural distortions or phase transitions, such as transverse phonon vibration in rigid unit modes, exile network of metal-organic framework, charge transfer, magneto-volume effect, ferroelectric transition, as well as displacive phase transition. Control or manipulation of Nate properties have become topics of increasing importance over the past two decades. Effective methods to produce materials with Nate properties include chemical doping, nanostructuralization, hydration and applied pressure. Recently, MoCoGe-based compounds were considered as a group of materials that exhibit giant NTE, with this behaviour attributed to the displacive martensitic phase transformation. In this investigation, we reported a new method to manipulate the NTE properties using applied magnetic fields. It is found that doping of 5% Ni on the Mn site could bring about a magneto-structural (MS) coupling in MnCoGe-based compounds. Magnetic-field-dependent neutron diffraction measurements demonstrated that an 8 T magnetic field could suppress the NTE by 31% at 295 K through this MS coupling.
- ItemRelationships between Na+ distribution, concerted migration, and diffusion properties in rhombohedral NASICON(Wiley, 2020-06-24) Zou, ZY; Ma, N; Wang, AP; Ran, YB; Song, T; Jiao, Y; Zhou, H; Shi, W; He, B; Wang, D; Li, YJ; Avdeev, M; Shi, SRhombohedral NaZr2(PO4)3 is the prototype of all the NASICON-type materials. The ionic diffusion in these rhombohedral NASICON materials is highly influenced by the ionic migration channels and the bottlenecks in the channels which have been extensively studied. However, no consensus is reached as to which one is the preferential ionic migration channel. Moreover, the relationships between the Na+ distribution over the multiple available sites, concerted migration, and diffusion properties remain elusive. Using ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, here it is shown that the Na+ ions tend to migrate through the Na1–Na3–Na2–Na3–Na1 channels rather than through the Na2–Na3–Na3–Na2 channels. There are two types of concerted migration mechanisms: two Na+ ions located at the adjacent Na1 and Na2 sites can migrate either in the same direction or at an angle. Both mechanisms exhibit relatively low migration barriers owing to the potential energy conversion during the Na+ ions migration process. Redistribution of Na+ ions from the most stable Na1 sites to Na2 on increasing Na+ total content further facilitates the concerted migration and promotes the Na+ ion mobility. The work establishes a connection between the Na+ concentration in rhombohedral NASICON materials and their diffusion properties. © 1999-2021 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.