Browsing by Author "Tsyrulin, N"

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    Neutron study of the magnetism in NiCl2•4SC(NH2)2
    (IOP Publishing Ltd., 2013-05-29) Tsyrulin, N; Batista, CD; Zapf, VS; Jaime, M; Hansen, BR; Niedermayer, C; Rule, KC; Habicht, K; Prokes, K; Kiefer, K; Ressouche, E; Paduan, A; Kenzelmann, M
    We study the strongly anisotropic quasi-one-dimensional S = 1 quantum magnet NiCl2 center dot 4SC(NH2)(2) using elastic and inelastic neutron scattering. We demonstrate that a magnetic field splits the excited doublet state and drives the lower doublet state to zero energy at a critical field H-c1. For H-c1 < H < H-c2, where H-c2 indicates the transition to a fully magnetized state, three-dimensional magnetic order is established with the AF moment perpendicular to the magnetic field. We mapped the temperature/magnetic field phase diagram, and we find that the total ordered magnetic moment reaches m(tot) = 2.1 mu(B) at the field mu H-0 = 6 T and is thus close to the saturation value of the fully ordered moment. We study the magnetic spin dynamics in the fully magnetized state for H > H-c2, and we demonstrate the presence of an AF interaction between Ni2+ on the two interpenetrating sublattices. In the antiferromagnetically ordered phase, the spin-waves that develop from the lower-energy doublet are split into two modes. This is most likely the result of the presence of the AF interaction between the interpenetrating lattices.© 2013 IOP Publishing LTD.
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    Spin-gap evolution upon Ca doping in the spin-ladder series Sr(14−x)CaxCu24O41 studied by inelastic neutron scattering
    (Americal Physical Society, 2013-07-03) Deng, G; Tsyrulin, N; Bourges, P; Lamago, D; Rønnow, HM; Kenzelmann, M; Danilkin, SA; Pomjakushina, E; Conder, K
    The spin-gap evolution upon Ca doping in Sr14-xCaxCu24O41 was systematically investigated using inelastic neutron scattering. We discover that the singlet-triplet spin-gap excitation survives in this series with x up to 13, indicating the singlet dimer ground state in these compounds. This observation corrects the previous speculation that the spin gap collapses at x similar to 13 by the NMR technique. The strong intensity modulation along Q(H) in x = 0 gradually evolves into a Q-independent feature in x > 11. This could be attributed to the localized Cu moment magnetism developing into an itinerant magnetism with increasing x. It is a surprise that the spin gap persists in the normal state of this spin-ladder system with metallic behavior, which evidences the possibility of magnetically mediated carrier pairing mechanism in a two-leg spin-ladder lattice. © 2013, American Physical Society.