Browsing by Author "Skoulatos, M"

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    Gains from the upgrade of the cold neutron triple-axis spectrometer FLEXX at the BER-II reactor
    (Elsevier, 2013-11-21) Le, MD; Quintero-Castro, DL; Toft-Petersen, R; Groitl, F; Skoulatos, M; Rule, KC; Habicht, K
    The upgrade of the cold neutron triple-axis spectrometer FLEXX is described. We discuss the characterisation of the gains from the new primary spectrometer, including a larger guide and double focussing monochromator, and present measurements of the energy and momentum resolution and of the neutron flux of the instrument. We found an order of magnitude gain in intensity (at the cost of coarser momentum resolution), and that the incoherent elastic energy widths are measurably narrower than before the upgrade. The much improved count rate should allow the use of smaller single crystals samples and thus enable the upgraded FLEXX spectrometer to continue making leading edge measurements. © 2013, Elsevier Ltd.
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    Jahn-Teller versus quantum effects in the spin-orbital material LuVO 3
    (American Physical Society, 2015-04-13) Skoulatos, M; Toth, S; Roessli, B; Enderle, M; Habicht, K; Sheptyakov, D; Cervellino, A; Freeman, PG; Reehuis, M; Stunault, A; McIntyre, GJ; Tung, LD; Marjerrison, C; Pomjakushina, E; Brown, PJ; Khomskii, DI; Rüegg, A; Kreyssig, A; Goldman, AI; Goff, JP
    We report on combined neutron and resonant x-ray scattering results, identifying the nature of the spin-orbital ground state and magnetic excitations in LuVO3 as driven by the orbital parameter. In particular, we distinguish between models based on orbital-Peierls dimerization, taken as a signature of quantum effects in orbitals, and Jahn-Teller distortions, in favor of the latter. In order to solve this long-standing puzzle, polarized neutron beams were employed as a prerequisite in order to solve details of the magnetic structure, which allowed quantitative intensity analysis of extended magnetic-excitation data sets. The results of this detailed study enabled us to draw definite conclusions about the classical versus quantum behavior of orbitals in this system and to discard the previous claims about quantum effects dominating the orbital physics of LuVO3 and similar systems. © 2015 American Physical Society