Browsing by Author "Kawaji, H"

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Synthesis and characterization of the crystal structure and magnetic properties of the new fluorophosphate LiNaCo[PO4]F
    (American Chemical Society, 2012-08-02) Ben Yahia, H; Shikano, M; Koike, S; Tatsumi, K; Kobayashi, H; Kawaji, H; Avdeev, M; Miiller, W; Ling, CD; Liu, J; Whangbo, MH
    The new compound LiNaCo[PO4]F was synthesized by a solid state reaction route, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurements. The magnetic properties of LiNaCo[PO4]F were characterized by magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and neutron powder diffraction measurements and also by density functional calculations. LiNaCo[PO4]F crystallizes with orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma, with a = 10.9334(6), b = 6.2934(11), c = 11.3556(10) angstrom, and Z = 8. The structure consists of edge-sharing CoO4F2 octahedra forming CoFO3 chains running along the b axis. These chains are interlinked by PO4 tetrahedra forming a three-dimensional framework with the tunnels and the cavities filled by the well-ordered sodium and lithium atoms, respectively. The magnetic susceptibility follows the Curie Weiss behavior above 60 K with theta = -21 K. The specific heat and magnetization measurements show that LiNaCo[PO4]F undergoes a three-dimensional magnetic ordering at T-mag = 10.2(5) K. The neutron powder diffraction measurements at 3 K show that the spins in each CoFO3 chain along the b-direction are ferromagnetically coupled, while these FM chains are antiferromagnetically coupled along the a-direction but have a noncollinear arrangement along the c-direction. The noncollinear spin arrangement implies the presence of spin conflict along the c-direction. The observed magnetic structures are well explained by the spin exchange constants determined from density functional calculations. © 2012, American Chemical Society.
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Synthesis and characterization of the crystal structure, the magnetic and the electrochemical properties of the new fluorophosphate LiNaFe[PO4]F
    (Royal Society of Chemistry, 2012-8-16) Ben Yahia, H; Shikano, M; Sakaebe, H; Koike, S; Tabuchi, M; Kobayashi, H; Kawaji, H; Avdeev, M; Miiller, W; Ling, CD
    The new compound LiNaFe[PO4]F was synthesized by a solid state reaction route, and its crystal structure was determined using neutron powder diffraction data. LiNaFe[PO4]F was characterized by 57Fe Mossbauer spectroscopy, magnetic susceptibility, specific heat capacity, and electrochemical measurements. LiNaFe[PO4]F crystallizes with orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma, with a = 10.9568(6) A, b = 6.3959(3) A, c = 11.4400(7) A, V = 801.7(1) A3 and Z = 8. The structure consists of edge-sharing FeO4F2 octahedra forming FeFO3 chains running along the b axis. These chains are interlinked by PO4 tetrahedra forming a three-dimensional framework with the tunnels and the cavities filled by the well-ordered sodium and lithium atoms, respectively. The specific heat and magnetization measurements show that LiNaFe[PO4]F undergoes a three-dimensional antiferromagnetic ordering at TN = 20 K. The neutron powder diffraction measurements at 3 K show that each FeFO3 chain along the b-direction is ferromagnetic (FM), while these FM chains are antiferromagnetically coupled along the a and c-directions with a non-collinear spin arrangement. The galvanometric cycling showed that without any optimization, one mole of alkali metal is extractable between 1.0 V and 5.0 V vs. Li+/Li with a discharge capacity between 135 and 145 mAh g-1. © 2012, Royal Society of Chemistry.